Ubuzima bwamabara

Kugenzura neza ibipimo bya batiri yikamyo iremereye muri bateri ikurura mugihe cyo kwishyuza, hydrogène, igomba kuguma kure yumuriro ufunguye, ntunywe itabi hafi, forklift nkibikoresho bya logistique nkenerwa, umwanya munini ntabwo wabonye ubuyobozi busanzwe, gukoresha kandi kugirango turusheho kugenzura imiterere yamakosa na dogere ya bateri, kugirango tekiniki yimiterere yurubanza nyarwo, Irashobora guhuzwa nigenzura ryimikorere ya bateri, ukurikije imikorere itandukanye yubugenzuzi bwumuriro wa batiri, menya kunanirwa imbere bateri n'ibitera.

Amazi ya Batteri yuzuza ibintu bibiri kutumva gukora isesengura: kutumva kimwe: akenshi kunywa amazi meza birashobora gukoreshwa mugukoresha bateri?Ntishobora gukoreshwa, kubera ko kunywa buri munsi amazi meza yanduye aruta kure cyane ibisabwa amazi ya bateri, amazi meza arimo ibintu bitandukanye bya tronc, bizatera ingaruka mbi kuri bateri.Amazi ya bateri agomba kugera kuri JB / T10053-1999 ibisabwa bisanzwe, aya mazi meza ntabwo agera.Kubwibyo, dukwiye kwibuka mugutakaza electrolyte igomba kongerwamo amazi yatoboye cyangwa rehidrasi idasanzwe, ntukoreshe amazi yo kunywa aho gukoresha amazi meza.

Ikinyoma cya kabiri: Urashobora kongeramo amazi yatoboye umwanya uwariwo wose?Mubikorwa bisanzwe bya bateri, mugihe electrolyte idahagije, muri rusange amazi yatoboye agomba kongerwamo.Ariko rimwe na rimwe electrolyte iragabanuka kubera igishishwa cya batiri cyangiritse cyangwa umwobo wamazi utwikiriye buckle lax electrolyte yamenetse yatewe.Kandi abashoferi bamwe ntibakunze kwitondera gutandukanya mugihe bagenzura uburebure bwurwego rwamazi biterwa no kwangirika kwa bateri cyangwa izindi mpamvu ziterwa no kumeneka kwa electrolyte, cyangwa gutakaza bisanzwe, mugihe urwego rwa electrolyte rwagabanutse mukongeramo amazi yamenetse, bikavamo cyane munsi ya electrolyte yuzuye, kugirango bateri idashobora gukora bisanzwe.

Abashoferi bamwe bakunze kongeramo amazi yatoboye nyuma yimodoka, ibisubizo byamazi yongewemo ntibishobora kuvangwa rwose na bateri yumwimerere ya electrolyte, kuburyo byoroshye gukora bateri yonyine cyangwa ikangiza plaque ya batiri, ahantu hakonje nabwo itera bateri yaho icing phenomenon, bigira ingaruka kumurimo wa bateri.Ibinyuranye, niba wongeyeho amazi yatoboye muri bateri mbere yimodoka, amazi yatoboye arashobora kuvangwa rwose na electrolyte yumwimerere muri bateri, imikorere ya bateri ntabwo izagira ingaruka.Kubwibyo, amazi yatoboye agomba kongerwaho mbere yimodoka, ntabwo nyuma yimodoka.Iyo bateri imaze kwishyurwa, electrolyte iba igicu, ubushobozi bwa bateri buragabanuka, igihe cyo kwishyuza ni kigufi kuruta bateri isanzwe, kandi ibintu bya electrolyte bitetse kumpera yumuriro bizagaragara mbere.Batiyeri yo kwisohora wenyine, igihe cyo kwishyuza ni kirekire, igipimo cya electrolyte hamwe na voltage ya terminal izamuka buhoro.

Muri rusange, electrolyte muri bateri izashira mugihe cyo kwishyuza no kuyikoresha, bityo intumbero iziyongera.Mubisanzwe, amazi yongeweho, hamwe na electrolyte ya 1.26 rukuruzi yihariye yongewe munsi yuburemere bwihariye.Uburemere bwihariye nyuma yo kwishyurwa ni 1.28.Witondere ibi, bateri ya forklift izakoreshwa igihe kirekire, kwihangana nabyo birashobora gukomeza.Niba hari uruziga rugufi rukomeye muri bateri, nubwo igihe kingana iki cyo kwishyuza, igipimo cya electrolyte hamwe na voltage yanyuma ntikizamuka, bateri ntizongera kuba nyinshi, electrolyte ni nkikidendezi cyamazi adahagaze.