Ubuzima bwamabara

Ikamyo y'intoki ni ubwoko butwarwa n'abantu, nta mbaraga, gutwara ibicuruzwa bitambitse kumuhanda ku izina rusange ryimodoka nto zikora.Nibyiza kandi bifatika gutwara ibintu byoroshye mumwanya muto.Intoki zo guterura hydraulic ni ubwoko bwurwego ruto rwo guterura imashini, rukoresha igitutu cyamaboko cyangwa ikirenge nkimbaraga, binyuze mumashanyarazi yimodoka ya hydraulic yo gutwara ibintu, cyane cyane ikoreshwa murwego ruto rwo guterura, ibicuruzwa byimuka, gushyira, kugabanya ubukana bwakazi bwabakozi .Ibikorwa bisabwa mu gikamyo cya forklift birimo pallet cyangwa imizigo yihariye, uburebure bwo guterura, ubugari bwumurongo wibikorwa, kuzamuka umusozi nibindi bisabwa muri rusange.Mugihe kimwe, birakenewe gusuzuma imikorere ikora (moderi zitandukanye zifite imikorere itandukanye), ingeso yo gukora (nko kumenyera kwicara cyangwa guhagarara uhagaze) nibindi bisabwa.

Ikoreshwa cyane muburyo bwo gutambuka no gutwara imizigo mububiko.Hariho uburyo butatu bwo gukora, nkubwoko bwo kugenda, ubwoko buhagaze nubwoko bwo kugenda, bushobora gutoranywa ukurikije ibisabwa neza;Amashanyarazi ya pallet arashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bubiri: palette yamashanyarazi yose hamwe na pallet yamashanyarazi.Iyambere ni iyo gutwara, kandi guterura no guterura bigenzurwa n'amashanyarazi, bikiza imirimo;icya nyuma gisaba gukurura intoki cyangwa gusunika forklift, kandi guterura no guterura bikoreshwa n'amashanyarazi.

Imiterere y'ibyuma pallet ikoreshwa gusa mugukemura ikibazo cyo gutwara ibintu biremereye, pallet yimbaho ​​na palasitike ya palasitike irashobora gukoreshwa mubikoresho byinshi.Gukomera kw'ibiti ni byiza, ubushobozi bwo gutwara ni bunini kuruta plastike ya plastike, ntabwo byoroshye kugoreka guhindura ibintu, ariko ntibikwiriye kubuzima bwiza kandi bukenewe cyane ku kazi.

Inzira ya plastiki ninzira yububiko, ibereye guhinduranya kandi ntibyoroshye kwangirika, byoroshye kuyisukura, ariko ubushobozi bwo gutwara ntabwo ari bwiza nkibiti byimbaho.Intoki ya hydraulic itwara imbuto zose hamwe nogutwara ibicuruzwa byimboga, kubika, guhuza gukwirakwiza bigira uruhare runini, birashobora kunoza cyane imikorere yakazi, kugabanya umusaruro wimbuto n'imboga, bifasha kugabanya igiciro cyizunguruka ryimbuto n'imboga.Ubworoherane nuburinganire bwa etage bigira ingaruka kumikoreshereze ya forklifts, cyane cyane iyo ukoresheje forklifts yo murugo, uburebure bwo guterura bwa forklift ni 20m.Niba hari uburebure bwa 10mm hagati yibiziga byibumoso niburyo bwa forklift, bizatera guhindagurika hafi 80mm kuri 10m, bitera akaga.

Iyo indege itwaye intera igera kuri 30m, imodoka ya pallet igenda ntagushidikanya ni amahitamo meza.Umuvuduko wo gutwara utwarwa numuvuduko udahinduka wihuta kuri handike, kandi umuvuduko wumukoresha urakurikizwa kugirango ugabanye umunaniro wabakozi mugihe umutekano wibikorwa.Irushanwa mu nganda zamakamyo naryo rikeneye kubungabunga rusange inganda zose, kugirango iterambere ryifashe neza kandi rifite gahunda.Gukemura isoko ryimodoka neza mugihe, amarushanwa yimbere ni miasma.Ibigo byinshi bihitamo inzira yo guhatanira ibiciro bibi, muri make, ni ukubona ibiciro biri hasi no koroshya ibisabwa byubwiza nikoranabuhanga.