Nubwoko bwimashini zipakurura, gupakurura no gutunganya imashini, hamwe nubwiyongere bukabije bwibintu, ibyifuzo byimibereho nabyo biriyongera, kandi hariho nabatanga ibicuruzwa byinshi murugo.Akazi ko hanze, imiterere mibi yumuhanda, ubushyuhe, ubukonje, imvura nimvura na shelegi, birashobora guhitamo gutwika imbere.Kumasaha menshi yakazi, dizel forklift irashobora gukoreshwa.Uburebure bwikibiriti muburyo butaremereye na forike yo hasi, intera iri hagati yuruhande rwikibanza nubutaka hamwe nuburebure buri hagati yinjizwamo nubutaka, muburyo butaremerewe na fork mumwanya muremure, the uburebure bwo hejuru hejuru yikamyo ya pallet kuva hasi.
Isoko ryinshi ryimbuto n'imboga zitanga umusaruro ugizwe ahanini nimbuto n'imboga mbisi.Ububiko bwibicuruzwa bushobora kuba ubushyuhe busanzwe cyangwa ubushyuhe buke.Kubwibyo, haribisabwa bimwe mubyuka bihumanya ikirere hamwe nubushyuhe bwibidukikije bikora bya forklifts, bigomba kwitabwaho muguhitamo imiterere n'ibishushanyo.Niba ikoreshwa mububiko bukonje, iboneza rya forklift nayo igomba kuba ubwoko bwububiko bukonje.Kuberako pompe ikora piston ebyiri, agafuni karashobora kuzamuka no kumanuka mugihe ukoresha ikiganza.Iyo ibicuruzwa bizamutse mu burebure runaka, bikoreshwa mu gusunika no gukurura imikorere yikamyo ya forklift n'intoki.Nyuma yo kugera aho igana, ibicuruzwa birashobora gukomeza kuzamuka cyangwa kugwa kubirindiro.
Mugihe cyo gupakurura, ikiganza cya peteroli yagarutse kizoroha, kandi ibicuruzwa bizagwa wenyine.Umuvuduko wo kumanuka urashobora kugenzurwa nuwayikoresheje kugirango agenzure ingano ya peteroli yagarutse.Hano hari valve yumutekano mukuzunguruka kwa peteroli kugirango wirinde kurenza urugero.Mu rwego rwo kumenya urwego rw’ibicuruzwa by’imbere mu gihugu, kurengera inyungu z’abakoresha, guteza imbere tekiniki, Ikigo cya Leta gishinzwe kugenzura tekinike y’ubugenzuzi bw’ubuziranenge.Ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge ni JB3298-83, JB / ZQ8041-91 inganda.
Intoki zitwara hydraulic, imikorere yoroshye, radiyo ntoya ihindagurika, ikwiranye nogukora umwanya muto ugereranije, ikwiranye nibicuruzwa bya pallet ibikorwa byo gutambutsa horizontal (harimo nta rumuri rwibikoresho bya pallet), kubinyabiziga ubwabyo kuzamura uburebure ni buke, ntibishobora kurangiza byombi cyangwa imirimo myinshi yo gupakira no gupakurura imirimo.Kuzamura ingufu za hydraulic, binyuze muburyo bwo guhuza kuzamuka no kumanuka, no kugera kuntego yo guterura.Igice cyacyo cya hydraulic igice ni igitutu cyamaboko, igice cya silinderi kigabanyijemo ibice bibiri, igice cyo hanze ni agasanduku k'iposita, igice cy'imbere ni blinderi ya silinderi, binyuze muri sisitemu ya hydraulic kugirango piston hejuru no hepfo, urashobora kunyura kuri ubukanishi bwo kuzamura cyangwa kugwa.Iyo piston izamutse hejuru, umupaka wambukiranya imipaka ukubita kuri silinderi, hanyuma umupira wicyuma wa cheque valve ugasunikwa ufunguye ukoresheje inkoni yo hejuru, kuburyo icyumba cyo hasi cya silinderi gihujwe nicyumba cyo hejuru, na inkoni ya piston ihagarika kuzamuka.
Ikibanza kimaze kuzamuka, pedal yamaguru yerekeje inyuma, kandi inkoni yo gusunika izamura umupira wibyuma bya cheque.Igikoresho gishobora kugenda mu bwisanzure kugirango gisunike kandi gikurure ikamyo, mugihe piston itagenda.Uburemere bwibicuruzwa kuri platifomu bishyirwa kumurongo wapakurura wa sensor numushoferi wa platifomu, kandi sensor itanga imbaraga, ihindurwamo ibimenyetso byamashanyarazi nigiciro cyinshi cya sensor, ikoherezwa mubikoresho, hanyuma igahinduka muburyo bwa digitale ikimenyetso.Ikimenyetso cya digitale kizahindurwa muburemere bujyanye nigikoresho cyerekanwa.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Gashyantare-19-2022