Ikamyo n'ikamyo itwara ibinyabiziga ni ubwoko bw'inganda, bivuga nka pallet yo gupakira no gupakurura, gutondekanya no gutwara intera ngufi y'ibinyabiziga bitwara ibiziga bitandukanye, bikoreshwa cyane ku byambu, gariyamoshi, ibibuga by'indege, ububiko, amahugurwa y'uruganda, ububiko, ikigo cyo kugabura no kugabura, nibindi, kandi birashobora kwinjira muri kabine, imodoka na pallets yibicuruzwa biri muri kontineri yipakurura no gupakurura, gutunganya, gutwara Pallet, gutwara ibikoresho bya ngombwa.

 

Kugeza ubu, amarushanwa ku masoko yo mu gihugu no mu mahanga arakaze cyane, cyane cyane mu marushanwa mpuzamahanga, nta mbaraga zidashobora gukumira ingaruka.Tugomba dukurikije ibiranga akarere n'imiterere y'ibicuruzwa, gushinga amatsinda menshi, kugirango twirinde kubaka inshuro nyinshi, iterambere ryisubiramo ndetse nindi mirimo no guta amafaranga, bityo mubikorwa rusange nubwoko bwabatwara ibicuruzwa bifite imbaraga za amarushanwa.

 

Inganda zikora imashini zitanga ikoranabuhanga n’ibikoresho bigamije iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’igihugu cyose, kandi urwego rwiterambere nicyo kimenyetso nyamukuru cyerekana urwego rwinganda zigihugu.Kubera iyo mpamvu, inganda zimashini ziratera imbere byihuse.Hamwe no guhanahana ubukungu n’umuco ku isi, inganda z’imashini nazo zihura n’ibibazo, bityo inganda z’imashini zigenda zitera imbere nazo zigenda zigana ku cyerekezo cy’isi yose, iterambere ry’ibicuruzwa by’imashini mu bihugu bitandukanye bitangiye gukingurwa ku karubanda, gukoresha umutungo wimibereho myiza kugirango uteze imbere.Kuri societe nkiyi yuzuye yo kumenyekanisha amakuru muri iki gihe, inganda zimashini ntizihinduka ntabwo zihagije, ndatekereza rero ko mugihe kizaza, inganda zimashini zitazagarukira gusa ku ikorana buhanga ry’imashini, ahubwo hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo kugenzura ikoranabuhanga, kandi rihuza cyane porogaramu yubuhanga bwa software, kora imashini yubukorikori amakuru nyayo, ubwenge kandi bwihuse, Kwibohoza kwuzuye kwabantu kumurimo uremereye, kugirango bakore imirimo yo murwego rwohejuru.

 

Reba mumakuru ubu inganda zimashini ziragerageza kunoza imikorere yibikoresho, nukuvuga, kugirango ibikoresho bitunganyirizwa hamwe numuzunguruko utunganijwe byateguwe na ba injeniyeri kurushaho guhuza, birashobora guhuza nibikenerwa nibicuruzwa bitandukanye.Icya kabiri, kunoza urwego rwubuhanga busobanutse neza, mubitekerezo byabantu, ibikoresho byubukanishi ni binini kandi binini, ntibishoboka kurangiza imirimo yuzuye, ariko ubu injeniyeri yiga ibikoresho gutunganya ultra-precision, gutunganya mikoro-mashini, gukata umuvuduko mwinshi , igomba kuba mugihe cya vuba, ariko kandi igakora ibikoresho byubukanishi bifite ibikorwa byiterambere.Na none, kubikorwa byubukanishi cyangwa bifitanye isano bigomba gukora nukuvugurura ingamba zumusaruro, guteza imbere imitekerereze ya serivisi, muyandi magambo, ibicuruzwa bitandukanye mumasoko atandukanye, bishingiye kumiterere imwe shingiro, hanyuma nyuma bigahinduka muburyo bwo gukora, kugirango tubashe kora ibicuruzwa kugirango uhuze ibikenewe nitsinda ryihariye ryabakiriya, kandi nigicuruzwa cya serivisi yihariye yibitekerezo, Kamere yumuntu.

 

Muri make, inganda zimashini mugihe kizaza zigana ubwenge, digitale, ihuriweho, virtualisation, iterambere risukuye, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, amakuru, ibikoresho, ingufu, imiyoborere igezweho nko gushushanya ibicuruzwa, gukora, kugerageza, gucunga, kugurisha, gukoresha no serivisi yujuje ubuziranenge, ikora neza, ikoreshwa rito, icyatsi, cyoroshye-inganda zishyushye.Nka mishinga yintoki zitwara hydraulic, ariko kandi kugirango zubahirize ibikenewe na The Times, gushimangira kubaka imiyoboro yisoko, gukoresha neza ibikoresho byigihe cyamakuru, gukora akazi keza ko kumenyekanisha ibigo.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-10-2021